Clinical trials show that 55 percent of those using Depo-Provera no longer have any bleeding after 12 months. For people who experience this symptom, there are some home remedies to try. These include taking ibuprofen, wearing sanitary towels, and learning to anticipate the bleeding.
Abnormal bleeding is a common side effect of Depo-Provera, especially within the first year of starting the therapy. Bleeding irregularities that typically occur may include:.
Ibuprofen and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs NSAIDs can help reduce the inflammation and pain that may come with abnormal uterine bleeding. A review from the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews notes that taking a type of NSAID called mefenamic acid may help decrease the duration of bleeding in people undergoing Depo-Provera therapy. Everyone responds to medications differently, so it is important to discuss dosage to relieve Depo-Provera-related bleeding and discomfort with a doctor.
One of the easiest ways to cope with Depo-Provera-related bleeding is to recognize that it is a normal symptom. However, it is not normal to have very painful or heavy bleeding.
People should see a doctor for evaluation in these cases. While abnormal bleeding can be irritating and alarming, keep in mind that some irregular bleeding or spotting during the early months of Depo-Provera therapy typically means that the body is adjusting to the medication. Knowing, and accepting, that some light irregular bleeding may happen can help most people manage this frustrating side effect.
Irregular bleeding can ruin clothing. An unexpected heavy period is an experience that most people find unpleasant. Being able to anticipate an abnormal flow when starting Depo-Provera therapy may help a person plan to wear pads, protective underwear, or tampons during the adjustment months. This can help save money and frustration. No ill effects on the developing baby have been shown to occur if Depo Provera is given when a woman is already pregnant or in the very rare case where a woman becomes pregnant despite the injection.
Depo Provera can be used by most women who do not have any serious medical problems and by many women who use other forms of contraception. It may also be suitable for women who cannot take the combined pill for medical reasons. Information about long acting reversilble contraception LARC , including contraceptive injections, is also available in Arabic, Chinese, Hindi and Vietnamese — see Downloads section on this page. Long acting reversible contraception, such as intra uterine devices IUDs , contraceptive implants and contraceptive injections, may be the choice for you.
If you're having sex and don't want to get pregnant, you need contraception. Contraception is also called birth control or family planning. This fact sheet discusses your options. Women are encouraged to discuss their health needs with a health practitioner.
If you have concerns about your health, you should seek advice from your health care provider or if you require urgent care you should go to the nearest Emergency Dept. How does Depo Provera work? How well does it work? Medically reviewed by Debra Rose Wilson, Ph. How Does Depo-Provera Work? Progestin, the hormone in the shot, prevents pregnancy in three ways. What are the side effects of Depo-Provera? Depo-Provera can cause irregular bleeding and other side effects.
Irregular bleeding The most common side effect of the birth control shot is irregular bleeding. The most common bleeding problems include: breakthrough bleeding heavy periods lighter periods or no periods 1. Breakthrough bleeding Some women will experience bleeding or spotting between periods for several months after beginning the shot. Heavy periods You may find that the shot makes your periods heavier and longer. Lighter periods or no periods After a year of using the birth control shot, up to half of women report they no longer have periods.
Other side effects Beyond bleeding, other side effects are often rare and mild. These side effects can include: abdominal pain weight gain a change in appetite a change in mood a change in sex drive hair loss acne an increase in facial and body hair breast tenderness breast soreness headache nausea dizziness weakness fatigue Most women will adjust to the hormone levels of a birth control shot in several months or after a few rounds of treatment. What causes these side effects? Risk factors to keep in mind.
Ibuprofen or estrogen to stop bleeding from the Depot-Provera shot. Bleeding after the Depo-Provera shot wears off. Read this next. Is It Spotting or a Period? Causes, Symptoms, and More Spotting is lighter than a period and may indicate that you have an underlying condition.
Medically reviewed by Nicole Galan, RN. Every woman should take steps now to protect herself from osteoporosis later in life. As with any other medicine, always talk to your health care provider if you have any questions during treatment.
Using Depo-Provera Contraceptive Injection now does not change your chances of becoming pregnant later. This is true even if you stop having periods while using Depo-Provera Contraceptive Injection. When Depo-Provera Contraceptive Injection is stopped, about two out of three women who become pregnant do so within a year. The length of time you use Depo-Provera Contraceptive Injection has no effect on how long it takes you to become pregnant after you stop using it.
Depo Provera Depo Provera is a hormone injection that works to prevent pregnancy. Women with the following health conditions should talk with their healthcare provider if they are considering Depo Provera for birth control: Unexplained Vaginal Bleeding Suspected Pregnancy Liver Disease Gallbladder Disease What To Expect While Using Depo-Provera Contraceptive Injection For over 30 years, millions if women around the world have used Depo-Provera Contraceptive injection as a safe and effective way to prevent pregnancy.
Menstrual Bleeding Changes During the first year of using Depo-Provera Contraceptive Injection, you may have changes in your menstrual bleeding pattern. You may notice: Irregular or unpredictable bleeding or spotting Menstrual bleeding that is slightly heavier or lighter than normal for you No menstrual bleeding at all Although this is a rare side effect, call your health care provider immediately if you develop menstrual bleeding that is unusually heavy or does not stop at any time while you are using Depo-Provera Contraceptive Injection.
Thinning Of Bones In some women, Depo-Provera Contraceptive Injection may cause some thinning of the bones during the first few years that it is used. Write down the date of your next appointment. Call your health care provider if you have to cancel your appointment and reschedule. Ask your health care provider to recommend a back-up method of birth control if you miss an injection.
Keep track of your menstrual bleeding each month. To help prevent weight gain, try to follow a balanced diet. Be sure to include calcium-rich foods in your diet.
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