The second-largest city is Santiago de Cuba. The island of Cuba was inhabited by numerous Amerindian tribes prior to the landing of explorer Christopher Columbus in , who claimed it for the Kingdom of Spain. Egypt is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia, via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula.
It is the world's only contiguous Eurafrasian nation and most of Egypt's territory of 1,, square kilometres lies within the Nile Valley. It is a Mediterranean country and is bordered by the Gaza Strip and Israel to the northeast, the Gulf of Aqaba to the east, the Red Sea to the east and south, Sudan to the south and Libya to the west.
With over 88 million inhabitants, Egypt is the most populous country in North Africa and the Arab World, the third-most populous in Africa, and the fifteenth-most populous in the world. The great Equatorial Guinea. Equatorial Guinea, officially the Republic of Equatorial Guinea, is a country located in Central Africa, with an area of 28, square kilometres. Formerly the colony of Spanish Guinea, its post-independence name evokes its location near both the equator and the Gulf of Guinea.
Equatorial Guinea is the only African state in which Spanish is an official language. As of , the country has a population of 1. Equatorial Guinea consists of two parts, an insular and a mainland region.
Bioko Island is the northernmost part of Equatorial Guinea and is the Eritrea, officially the State of Eritrea, is a country in the Horn of Africa. With its capital at Asmara, it is bordered by Sudan in the west, Ethiopia in the south, and Djibouti in the southeast.
The northeastern and eastern parts of Eritrea have an extensive coastline along the Red Sea, across from Saudi Arabia and Yemen. Eritrea is a multi-ethnic country, with nine recognized ethnic groups. It has a population of around six million inhabitants.
Ethiopia, officially known as the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a country located in the Horn of Africa. It is bordered by Eritrea to the north and northeast, Djibouti and Somalia to the east, Sudan and South Sudan to the west, and Kenya to the south. With over 90 million inhabitants, Ethiopia is the most populous landlocked country in the world, as well as the second-most populated nation on the African continent.
It occupies a total area of 1,, square kilometres, and its capital and largest city is Addis Ababa. Some of the oldest evidence for modern humans is found in Ethiopia, which is widely considered the region from which Homo sapiens first set out for the Middle It is bordered to the northwest by Armenia, the de facto independent Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, and Azerbaijan; with Kazakhstan and Russia across the Caspian Sea; to the northeast by Turkmenistan; to the east by Afghanistan and Pakistan; to the south by the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman; and to the west by Turkey and Iraq.
It is the only country that has both a Caspian Sea and Indian Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a country in Central Asia, with its smaller part west of the Ural River in Europe. Kazakhstan is the world's largest landlocked country by land area and the ninth largest country in the world; its territory of 2,, square kilometres is larger than Western Europe.
The terrain of Kazakhstan includes flatlands, steppe, taiga, rock canyons, hills, deltas, snow-capped mountains, and deserts. With an estimated 17 million people as of Kazakhstan is the 61st most populous country in the world, though its In September of , the United Nations Development Program stated that 35 percent of all Cambodians are still poor regardless of the decline in the Multidimensional Poverty Index.
In , the Ministry of Planning established the IDPoor Programme to guide government services and NGOs to provide target services and assistance to the poorest households.
Cameroon — Current Prime Minister, Paul Biya, seized control of Cameroon from his fellow despotic predecessor in Biya has since ruled the central African country with an iron fist. In , Heifer Cameroon has assisted 30, families by spurring job creation among the rural poor through focusing on the dairy industry along with other livestock.
Eritrea — Eritrea gained its independence from Ethiopia in The President of Eritrea, Isaias Afwerki , took power after its independence and has since entrapped his citizens in a cloud of fear.
Furthermore, the nation was rocked by internal war, drought and famine. Despite these conditions, Eritrea has drastically improved its public health conditions. You might look through examples of federalism or even theocratic government examples. All rights reserved. Adolf Hitler in What Is a Dictatorship? Now that you know how a dictatorship happens, explore a few famous ones from around the world.
European Dictatorships Throughout history, there have been several different dictatorships that have sprung up. Dictatorships in the Americas Last, but certainly not least, check out some of the dictators that have been in the Americas. Teodoro Mbasogo President of Equatorial Guinea. Isaias Afwerki President of Eritrea. Abiy Ahmed Prime Minister of Ethiopia. Albert-Bernard Bongo President of Gabon.
Ali Khamenei Supreme Leader of Iran. Barham Salih President of Iraq. Kassym-Jomart Tokayev President of Kazakhstan. Bounnhang Vorachith President of Laos. Nouri Abusahmain President of Libya. Win Myint President of Myanmar.
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